Why Masculine? Why Virgins?
In the Greek pantheon, male gods were not subjected to the same limitations as female goddesses. Their sexuality was separate from their position, whereas female goddesses based their position on the gender hierarchy in direct accordance to their sexuality. Female goddesses were also judged differently for having affairs and falling pregnant with the offspring of human males, but the opposite was not true for the male gods. Participating in sexual behavior was considered feminizing (as the woman would always be the submissive), so maintaining masculinity was important on the scale of power hierarchy (Sherwood, 1996).
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